A RISK ANALYSIS OF OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLIC HOUSING FOR CIVIL SERVANTS AT THE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS AND PUBLIC HOUSING USING THE BOW-TIE ANALYSIS METHOD

Abstract

The risk of work accidents in the construction of high-rise building projects not only affects the individuals involved, but also has broad implications for the company, society, and the project as a whole. Construction of State Civil Apparatus Flats for Public Works and Public Housing (ASN PUPR) support for Pekan Olahraga Nasional (PON). The method used in this study is Bow Tie Analysis (BTA) method, a technique with a bow tie diagram that describes the risk events faced. The BTA diagram is divided into two sides. The left side describes proactive risk management. while the right side describes protective risk management. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the possible risks of work accidents are dominant during project implementation and what possible dominant work accidents in project implementation are. The purpose of this study is to determine the possible risks of work accidents that are dominant during project implementation and to determine the sources of causes (Causes), Impacts (Effects), and Control (Control Measure Prevention and Control Measure Mitigation) of possible work accidents. The benefits to be achieved in this study are to be able to identify the possible risks of work accidents that may occur as early as possible, thus helping to reduce the number of work accidents in implementation. The results of the study obtained the highest risk job category with the extreme risk category (E), namely workers falling from a height with a likelihood value of 93% and a severity value of 100%. The causes, effects, and control measures of the risk of workers falling from a height are: Causes due to careless/unfocused/tired workers or no safety equipment at the work site, impacts are workers with minor injuries, serious injuries and death due to falling from a height, controls are workers using PPE and Fall Arrest System correctly, Installing safety nets, Provision of first aid teams.

Keyword: Bowtie; K3; Safety.